Let’s head to Kampong Gelam, the vibrant enclave of Singapore’s Malay and Arab communities, to explore the city-state’s rich multicultural heritage.
Kampong Gelam’s history dates back to Singapore’s colonial era, when this area was designated as a settlement for Malays, Arabs, and Bugis people.
Today, this district blends its long-standing traditions with modern lifestyles. It features stunning architecture, exotic shops, delectable cuisine, and trendy alleyways, making it a popular destination for stylish travelers and cultural enthusiasts alike.
1. Architecture
The Sultan Mosque, a stunning landmark in Kampong Gelam, is renowned for its magnificent golden dome and spacious prayer hall. It was built in 1824 to honor Singapore’s first Sultan, Sultan Hussein Shah. The mosque fell into disrepair over the years and was extensively rebuilt in 1932. As you admire the dome, you’ll notice a ring of glass bottle bottoms around its base. These were donated by impoverished Muslims during the mosque’s reconstruction, symbolizing that all Muslims, regardless of wealth, could contribute to the mosque’s rebuilding. These glass bottle bottoms add a unique sacred touch to the entire structure.
For those interested in delving deeper into the history of Singapore’s Malay community, the Malay Heritage Centre is a must-visit. Located on the site of the former Malay Sultan’s palace, this building showcases Malay traditions through historical artifacts, interactive multimedia exhibits, and collections from Singapore’s National Collection as well as private donations. The Centre features six permanent galleries that transport visitors back to the era of the Sultanate, and it regularly hosts engaging cultural events.
For street art enthusiasts seeking artistic inspiration, Gelam Gallery is an excellent choice. As Singapore’s first outdoor gallery, it features 30 street art pieces and murals created by both local and international artists.
2. Cuisine
Kampong Gelam is a treasure trove of culinary delights, offering a variety of authentic dishes from Indonesian cuisine to Mexican fare with North American flair.
For those interested in traditional flavors, visit Zam Zam Singapore to try their signature Briyani (spiced rice cooked with Indian spices, meat, and vegetables), popular Roti Prata (South Indian flatbread), and Murtabak (stuffed pancake with meat and egg). Another great option is Hjh Maimunah, known for its Nasi Padang (steamed rice served with a variety of side dishes from Padang, Indonesia).
In Beirut Grill, you can enjoy Middle Eastern cuisine, with this Lebanese upscale restaurant specializing in grilled meats and Mezze (Turkish and Mediterranean small plates). Piedra Negra offers affordable Mexican dishes, and you can also appreciate creative graffiti on the walls. For authentic Vietnamese Pho and rice paper rolls, Mrs Pho is a cozy, small restaurant that’s worth a visit. Alternatively, Tipo Pasta Bar serves Italian cuisine, and Fika Swedish Café and Bistro provides delightful Swedish dishes.
For a unique experience, try the distinctive Teh Tarik (pulled tea) at Bhai Sarbat’s tea house.
3. Shopping
Kampong Glam is a vibrant hub for both traditional vendors and trendy retail.
Haji Lane, adorned with artistic street decorations, is lined with trendy boutiques offering a diverse range of products. From fashionable clothing and handcrafted items to unique accessories, this area caters to various shopping needs and tastes.
Stepping into Jamal Kazura’s perfume shop, you’ll be enveloped by an exquisite fragrance in the air. This long-established store adheres to natural methods of scent extraction, offering pure, alcohol-free Arabian perfumes. With a wide array of perfume oils, including saffron, floral, citrus, sandalwood, and frankincense, each bottle opens a world of magical scent exploration.
For unique Singaporean trinkets, visit Craft Assembly; if you’re looking for home decor and elegant accessories, Hygge is the ideal spot; and if you’re interested in beautiful handcrafted jewelry, Silver Triangle is a must-visit.
































